Wednesday, July 29, 2020

NYC Apartment Hunting Tips COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

NYC Apartment Hunting Tips COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog We like to plan early when we can, and this time it turns out that our scheduled Off-Campus Housing webinar was planned directly during a World Cup match. Actually, the webinar was right in the middle of Croatia vs England. We understand. This ones on us. But to our incoming students, dont worry â€" the webinar was recorded, and we’ll send an email out once it’s up on the Welcome Portal. View this post on Instagram SIPA: Where the World Connects (over the World Cup). Who are you rooting for tomorrow? ?????????????????? #sipalife #sipasummer #columbiasipa #worldcup2018 A post shared by Columbia | SIPA (@columbia.sipa) on Jul 10, 2018 at 1:21pm PDT Because apartment hunting in New York City is its own unique adventure, here are three insider tips for off-campus housing: If you find an apartment you like, be prepared to commit to it that day. Apartment-hunting is extremely competitive in the summer, so be ready to commit the day of. We know our students like to prepare early, but it’s almost impossible to secure an apartment until about 4-6 weeks before your actual move-in date. Never pay cash to secure an apartment. So you’re ready, you’ve got your documents, you’re ready to put down the deposit. Make sure you leave a paper trail! Most reputable brokers and landlords accept a certified check, and in rarer cases a credit card. Just make sure they issue you a receipt. Connecting with possible Columbia roommates. There are many, many resources for Columbia students and NYC folks in general looking for housing and roommates. A 5-year Columbia student lists a couple of Facebook groups to check out in this post, while a Texas transplant  lists some more resources here. And dont forget, Columbia also has its Off-Campus Housing Assistance (OCHA) website here. A reminder to those who want to learn more about policy school (and are ready for that NYC apartment hunt) we’ll be at Summerfest NYC and Summerfest D.C. on July 18th and 19th. These are free mini-graduate school fairs held with four other top policy schools. Come by, say hello, and get all the info you might need from our alumni and admissions staff.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Understanding Of The Social Work Profession - 988 Words

Personal Statement Understanding of the Social Work Profession For many, the primary mission of the profession of social work is enhancing the needs of those that are considered vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty. My understanding of the social work profession is helping someone to make positive changes in his or her life that result in a better quality of life. This is also true when promoting the wellbeing of the community in a social context. As social workers it is easy to become prioritized with satisfying our livelihoods, by becoming professionalized (academically) and advocating for clients; this causes a disconnect from the struggles in our communities such as economic, racial, and gender-based injustices (Boland, 2014). This disconnect is developed when there is more professional focus on the injustices faced by the client, when in reality both the client and community are equally important to the profession and advocacy of social work. Understanding the social work profession, to me, means having the heart and mindset to advocate for those that society considers undeserving. This understanding also extends to the environment as a whole; social workers should work to change not only the person in his or her environment, but the environment itself, to correct social injustices (Boland, 2014). Professions dealing with the health and mental health of individuals have had a central focus on strengthening an individual (Gitterman, 2014). TheseShow MoreRelatedMy Understanding Of The Profession Of Social Work Essay1340 Words   |  6 Pages My understanding of the profession of social work is to enhance human well-being and to help meet the basic needs of all society, especially the needs of the most vulnerable, oppressed, and the needs of the people living in poverty. Social work leading duties are to promote social justice and social change on behalf of clients. In other words, social work profession, not only accommodate individual internal situations, as far as, client’s struggles, they also work with individual family toRead MoreMy Understanding Of The Social Work Profession Is To Help1662 Words   |  7 PagesMy understanding of the social work profession is to help communities, youth, families, groups and individuals who face inequality and hardships so that they can see the positive possibilities life has to offer. I faced similar hardships growing up therefore, I strive to empower people who need to have their voice heard and bring social justice to America. My dream is to make a difference by helping create a society that provides robust opportunities to anyone that may be disadvantaged. I would likeRead MorePersonal Reflection On The Social Work Profession847 Words   |  4 Pagespaper is a personal reflection on my understanding of the social work profession, as I get ready for my field placement. I will reflect on my ev olving sense of professional identity, and will discuss my growth in terms of self-awareness. I will further deliberate about my knowledge of the Social Work profession. My current understanding of the profession, and activities, tasks and roles that I may undertake in a placement situation The Social Work profession in Ontario is a complete, accredited programRead MoreThe Social Work Of Canada997 Words   |  4 Pages Social work is represented and recognized as a caring profession all over the world. Canada has a social work history which is same as Western social work. The Canadian social work profession has undergone too many changes to cope with the changing needs of the population. The social work domain welcomed new theories and approaches which shaped the modern social work profession as seen today. However, current social work practice needs a transformation in order to better address the diverse populationRead MoreMy Career As A Social Worker Essay1477 Words   |  6 Pages Social work has evolved over centuries and social work as a profession has gone through a constant change that even continues today. As I begin this journey into my career as a social worker I have to consider so many things; understanding the history of the social work profession and what it means to my career, understanding that social work is a profession and not just a discipline, why it is important that this ki nd of work be done by a professional, what organizations can help throughout myRead MoreUnderstanding Identity Construction, Hegemony, and Resistance806 Words   |  3 Pageshermeneutic-historical research interest of understanding social workers in order to have a better mutual understanding. The second goal was to elucidate hegemony, consent, resistance, and identity, and the theoretical triangle of hegemony-resistance-identity, in the field of outreaching social work in Hong Kong. It was expected that the clarification would reflect the development of social work profession in general and thus infer the future development of the profession. The third goal was to illustrateRead MoreSocial Work : An Empowering Profession1331 Words   |  6 PagesSocial work is a profession that is dedicated to helping individuals, families, groups, and communities to enhance their collective and individual well-being. The NASW Code of Ethics states, â€Å"The primary mission of the social work p rofession is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic human needs of all people, with particular attention to the needs and empowerment of people who are vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty† (National Association of Social Workers, 2008). The concernRead MoreSelf Awareness And The Social Work1603 Words   |  7 PagesSelf-awareness and the use of self is a key component in social work practice. Depending upon how one integrates their personal being and accompanying thoughts, experiences, emotions, and consciousness into the helping profession has a profound impact on whether that integration is positive or negative, particularly when it comes to that of one’s relationships with their clients. While remaining impartial is often critical to effective social work practice, the complete separation of self from one’sRead MoreThe Effects Of Discrimination On The Workplace From Social Worker s Perspectives948 Words   |  4 Pageseffects of stigmat ization in the workplace from social worker’s perspectives, as they are the experts concerning this subject. This study will focus on the personal experiences of depressed social workers and will provide rich detailed research findings. A specific and personal study of worker’s experiences is necessary to highlight the effect that stigmatization has in the workplace, how stigmatization affects workers as well as their quality of work, and most importantly what barriers exist, asRead MoreIs Medicine A Life Changing Doctor?880 Words   |  4 Pagesand the world at large, I sought for a profession that is aimed towards my inner desire to best assist individuals in living comfortably, help individuals who are at risk and less capable of assisting themselves, to best reach this self actualization and fulfillment. In support my father got me my fist professional book â€Å"where there is no doctor†. With the high ranking of medicine and the value life showed to be, I believed medicine was that one profession that could save as well as impart individuals

Saturday, May 9, 2020

Kids, Work and Topics for a Causal Analysis Essay

Kids, Work and Topics for a Causal Analysis Essay Vicious spirals and virtuous circles Circular cause results in exponential increases or decreases that are extremely hard to interrupt. The causes could be unrelated to one another, but all are about the result. These causes ought to be somewhat broad so you can elaborate on them in your essay. Cause and effect essay have a lot of sub-types. Vital Pieces of Topics for a Causal Analysis Essay A root causeis the simple reason something happens and can be rather distant from the original effect. To succeed, you have to know some critical elements to impress your class. There may be quite a few reasons why. 1 school of thought believes that children who aren't occupied are more inclined to get into trouble. From skiing in the mountains to surfing at the beaches, there's always some type of physical activity to engage during the majority of the year. It is a fact that smoking gives a sense of pleasure. Folks that have a smo king authority figure in their lives (for example, a parent) are much more likely to begin smoking later in life. Your analysis would go into further detail to supply the response to the question you are searching for. Data can illuminate, clarify, and empower, but nevertheless, it may also overwhelm, confound, and lead users down the incorrect path whenever they don't take some time to ask the proper questions. Expressed with respect to data standard deviations. What Is So Fascinating About Topics for a Causal Analysis Essay? Occasionally it can be very difficult to consider analysis essay topics, let alone compose the essay. At our essay assistance, essays are always delivered in a brief moment. This essay has a wonderful focus. Such essays might be actually quite simple to investigate and write. Thesis needs to be mentioned in various words and briefly explained. A list of topics for causal analysis essay is provided below for people who are assigned with these kinds of essays in College. An analytical essay has a broad array of scope and topics. Writing a causal analysis essay is little different from preparing a standard paper. It's possible for you to use that source in a few ways. To create the process easy, following are some suggestions to help you. Once you get your subject, you want to place your ideas in the appropriate format. There are lots of topics to choose at and dissect. The Supreme Approach for Topics for a Causal Analysis Essay Once you have selected the subject, you must make sure your causal analysis essay follows a specific pattern, like the thesis statement, introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Another aim of the analytical essay is to assess thinking and that which you would do in various conditions. Your essay should be written i n the third person viewpoint. An analytical essay isn't a summary! Such an essay ought to have a suitable linkage which connects the body paragraphs. A cause and effect essay is comparable in structure to the majority of other essays, as it requires an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. When you make a causal argument essay you pick a topic which often begins with the word why. The truth is many a causal argument essay that doesn't produce a definitive answer can still obtain a fantastic evaluation. The raw dictionary simply increases the confusion. Take your time to thoroughly examine our cause and effect topics list till you locate a prompt that you're excited to write about. Truth and meaning in 1 domain don't necessarily indicate the exact same thing in various domains. The Fundamentals of Topics for a Causal Analysis Essay Revealed Kibin editors are content to help review your paper. The list below should help you become motivated and begin your writing at the same time. It is an impossible task to think of a good, impressive introduction before you know the remainder of the paper's content. Writing an excellent essay needs a very good comprehension of the appropriate techniques involved and for many men and women, knowing and understanding these techniques makes the entire process one that would benefit from another person doing the job. This sort of paper might cover the argument that fracking was practiced safely for decades. Such a paper intends to describe an issue and explain the principal component that has caused it.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Differences and similarities between financial and management accounting Free Essays

Introduction In this essay I will be talking about the differences and similarities between financial and management accounting and how they are used to communicate a business’s financial information to shareholders and managers. In business there are various areas marketing, economics, accounting and finance among these accounting is one of the most difficult ones as it requires you to analyse and report a business’s financial transactions thought periods of time. Accounting divides into various areas but the areas I will mainly be looking at are financial and management accounting. We will write a custom essay sample on Differences and similarities between financial and management accounting or any similar topic only for you Order Now Financial Accounting Financial accounting is about with the preparation of financial statements for the use of the stockholders, suppliers, banks, employees, government agencies and the owners of the business enterprise. It is intended to aid in the reduction of problems that may arise in the day to day transactions of the business. It publishes an annual report that summarizes an organizations financial data that are taken from their records. It is governed by local and international accounting standards. Its main purpose is to produce financial statements, provide information that can be used in the decision making and planning and to help an organization meet regulatory requirements. It is a legal requirement of all publicly traded organization. Management Accounting Management accounting is concerned in providing basis for decision making and use of information by managers within an organization. It helps identify, measure, accumulate, analyze and interpret information to be used in planning, evaluation and control to ensure the proper use of organizations resources. It also provides financial reports to shareholders, creditors, regulatory agencies and tax agencies. Management accounting involves sales forecasting reports, budget and comparative analysis, feasibility studies and merger or consolidation reports. It is intended to provide information that is more a forecast than a background, to managers within the organization, is confidential and is computed by using information systems rather than general financial accounting standards. It is used in strategic, performance and risk management. Management accounting has the following concepts: . Cost accounting which is a central element is managerial accounting. (GPK) which a German costing method that gives ways on how to calculate costs that are assigned to a product or service. . Lean accounting is used for a lean enterprise. . (RCA) gives managers the information required to support an organizations growth. . Throughput accounting which recognizes modern production processes need for each other. . Transfer pricing which is used in manufacturing and banking. 1. Financial accounting is legally required from an organization, while management accounting is not. 2. Financial accounting must be reviewed by a separate accounting firm, while management accounting is not required of this. 3. Financial accounting is concerned about how the financial resources of the organization will affect its performance, while management accounting is concerned in how the reports will affect the behaviour and performance of its employees. 4. Financial accounting is governed by both local and international accounting standards, while management accounting is not. 5. Financial accounting is historical in nature, that is, the reports are based on an organizations previous performance and dealings, while management accounting is a forecast Bibliography Read more: Difference Between Financial Accounting and Management Accounting | Difference Between | Financial Accounting vs Management Accounting http://www.differencebetween.net/business/accounting-business/difference-between-financial-accounting-and-management-accounting/#ixz How to cite Differences and similarities between financial and management accounting, Essay examples

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Philippine Territory Island free essay sample

Under a treaty entered into with the sultans of Sulu and Maguindanao in 1640, the Spaniards recognized the independence of the two sultanates. Thus, the Sulu sultan later became the sovereign ruler of Sabah. The Spratly Islands consist of more than 100 small islands or reefs. They are surrounded by rich fishing grounds and potentially by gas and oil deposits. They are claimed in their entirety by China, Taiwan, and Vietnam, while portions are claimed by Malaysia and the Philippines. About 45 islands are occupied by relatively small numbers of military forces from China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan, and Vietnam. Since 1985 Brunei has claimed a continental shelf that overlaps a southern reef but has not made any formal claim to the reef. Brunei claims an exclusive economic zone over this area. Administratively, the Calayan island was part of the Batanes group of islands. From 1902, Calayan was brought under Cagayan Province. However, this change of administrative control resulted in isolation of the islanders as transport communications were lacking. We will write a custom essay sample on Philippine Territory Island or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In 1916, Fray Andres Sanchez and Fray Geronimo Morer, Dominican Fathers, visited this island and gave the island its name. What This treaty constitutes the main basis of the territorial dispute between the Philippines and Malaysia over Sabah. The Philippines claims that the term pajak means lease while Malaysia claims that it means cession. â€Å"Lease† means a contract by which a rightful possessor of real property conveys the right to use and occupy the property for consideration, usually rent. â€Å"Cession† means the relinquishment or transfer of land from one state to another. all of the Spratly Islands are claimed by China (including Taiwan) and Vietnam; parts of them are claimed by Brunei, Malaysia and the Philippines; despite no public territorial claim to Louisa Reef, Brunei implicitly lays claim by including it within the natural prolongation of its continental shelf and basis for a seabed median with Vietnam; claimants in  November 2002 signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea, which has eased tensions but falls short of a legally binding code of conduct; in March 2005, the national oil companies of China, the Philippines, and Vietnam signed a joint accord to conduct marine seismic activities in the Spratly Islands In 1940, during World War II, American Forces, who came by the USS Princeton, occupied the island. This was welcomed by the people of Calayan as it ushered prosperity to the island as well as provision of medicine, clothing and other items of utility. Schools were established by the American forces and they also functioned as teachers with English as the medium of instruction. They also introduced adult educationprogrammes. In return, the Calayanos offered gifts to the soldiers such as ancient jars, sea shells and handicrafts. When In 1881, the syndicate represented by Overbeck and Dent was chartered as British North Borneo Co. (BNBC). In 1898, under the Treaty of Paris, Spain sold the Philippines to the United States. The treaty boundaries allegedly did not include Sabah. During World War II, the Japanese occupied Brunei. After the war, in 1946, the British Crown granted Brunei the status of crown colony. In 1963, Sabah joined Malaysia. In 2002, China and the members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea that aimed â€Å"to resolve their territorial and jurisdictional disputes by peaceful means, without resorting to the threat or use of force, through friendly consultations and negotiations by sovereign states directly concerned† (ASEAN 2002). This has created a tense stalemate that can change at any time. Tensions increased when the Sulu Sultanate from the Philippines attacked North Borneo in early March 2013. North Borneo is part of Sabah, a member state of Malaysia that has claimed the Spratly Islands. On 8 December 1941, the Calayan group of islands became occupied by Japanese Imperial Forces. During the early liberation period in 1944, the American Forces seized the Japanese garrison, and moved the Japanese prisoners to concentration camps in Luzon. Where It is located on the northern portion of the island of Borneo. It is the second largest state in the country after Sarawak, which it borders on its southwest. It also shares a border with the province of North  Kalimantan of Indonesia in the south. The capital of Sabah is Kota Kinabalu, formerly known as Jesselton. Sabah is often referredto as The Land Below The Wind, a phrase used by seafarers in the past to describe lands south of the typhoon belt. The archipelago lies off the coasts of the Philippines, Malaysia (Sabah), and southernVietnam. They contain less than 4 square kilometers (1. 5 square miles) of land area spread over more than 425,000 square kilometers (164,100 square miles) of sea. The Spratlys are one of 3 archipelagos of the South China Sea which comprise more than 30,000 islands and reefs and which complicate governance and economics in that region of Southeast Asia. Calayan Island is located about 24 miles (39 km) west-southwest of Babuyan Island off the north coast of the Philippines and belongs to the Babuyan Islands group in the China Sea. The island is hemmed between Aparri and Batanes islands and it is larger than the Fuga Island, which is 25 miles (40 km) away. It is the second district in the province of Cagayan and its 29th municipality. How In 1878, the Sulu sultan entered into a deed of pajak with Austrian Gustavus Baron de Overbeck and Englishman Alfred Dent, who were representatives of a British company. The deed was written in Arabic. In 1946, professor Harold Conklin translated the term pajak as â€Å"lease. † The 1878 Deed provided for an annual rental. States staking claims to various islands are: Brunei, China (Peoples Republic of China), Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan (Republic of China), andVietnam. All except Brunei occupy some of the islands. The Spratly Islands are important for a number of reasons: the Spratly area holds significant reserves of oil and natural gas, it is a productive area for world fishing and commercial shipping, and coastal countries would get an extended continental shelf. But only some states, such as China (PRC), Taiwan (ROC), and Vietnam have made claims based on historical sovereignty of the islands. The Japanese Imperial Forces invaded the Calayan group in December 8, 1941. According to some Calayanos, the Japanese soldiers practically despoiled the islands of the improvements achieved during the American regime. However, the American Forces easily subdued the Japanese garrison during the early liberation period in 1944 and brought the Japanese prisoners to concentration camps in Luzon. II. Basis of Phil. Claim/Ownership The Philippine claim is based on the argument that the 1878 Deed or pajak was a treaty of lease. In 1950, Congress adopted a â€Å"concurrent resolution expressing the sense of the Philippines that North Borneo belongs to the heirs of the sultan of Sulu and the ultimate sovereignty of the Republic of the Philippines, and authorizing the President to conduct negotiations for the restoration of such ownership and sovereign jurisdiction over said territory. † In 1961, President Diosdado Macapagal filed the Philippine claim to Sabah. The next year, in the UN General Assembly, the Philippine Vice President appealed for help in promoting a peaceful resolution to the Sabah issue. The Philippines however, claims it as its territory under UNCLOS. An agreement in which all competing countries have ratified. The Philippines base their claims of sovereignty over the Spratlys on the issues of Res nullius and geography. The Philippines contend their claim wasRes nullius as there was no effective sovereignty over the islands until the 1930s when France and then Japan acquired the island s. When Japan renounced their sovereignty over the islands according to the San Francisco Treaty, there was a relinquishment of the right to the islands without any special beneficiary. Therefore, argue the Philippines, the islands became Res nullius and available for annexation. Heir’s declaration In 1962, the heirs of the Sulu sultan issued a declaration, titled â€Å"Recognition and authority in favor of the Republic of the Philippines,† which ceded and transferred sovereignty over Sabah to the Philippines. The Republic of the Philippines accepted the cession of sovereignty made by the Sulu sultan. In that same year, Congress reiterated its 1950 resolution. The Sulu sultan’s heirs later met with President Corazon Aquino, who advised them to organize themselves. She wrote the Malaysian prime minister asking him to increase the lease payment. However, Malaysia contended that in 1989, the Sulu sultan’s heirs had revoked their authorization issued to the Philippine government as their representative. In 2001, another heir sent another demand letter for an increase in lease payments. The Philippine’s claim is based mainly on Article 76 of the UNCLOS as it provides the framework for establishing the rights granted in Article 77 to littoral states affected by the controversy. UNCLOS compartmentalized the ‘common heritage of man’ into various maritime zones consisting of the territorial sea, contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone, and the high seas. Due to the highly technical nature of the provisions of UNCLOS, the paper will focus on the legal regime of the extended continental shelf and will briefly discuss the other maritime zone regimes to the extent necessary in understanding the application of Article 76 of UNCLOS. Furthermore, while most literature on the subject matter of the Spratly conflict advocates diplomatic solutions to be adopted by the littoral states, the paper will limit its discussions to the legality of the Philippines claim. While a diplomatic approach to a geopolitical conflict may ultimately be resorted to, the interests of the Philippines will be best served by making its legal position the bedrock for any diplomatic solution or future international arbitration.

Friday, March 20, 2020

Death Of Socrates essays

Death Of Socrates essays In contemporary with the Age of Enlightenment, also called the Age of Reason in France, neoclassical painters used famous works of literature as a source of inspiration for their paintings. The Death Of Socrates (1787; Oil on canvas, 129.5 x 196.2 cm or 51 x 77 1/4 in) by Jacques Louis David, is a perfect example of a neoclassical painter using a famous work of literarue, in this case Platos Phaedo, as his source of inspiration. Platos marvelous work, however, was not completely captured in Davids this painting, instead David looking through Roman lenses chose to focus more on the famous philosophers immortality. In the painting The Death of Socrates, the painter Jacques Louis David, takes a scene from Platos Phaedo and paints it from a Roman perspective. For example the setting of the scene takes place in a chamber that has Roman arches on the windows and an arch in the hallway. In addition there is also a Roman style lamp found behind Socrates. Other than the Roman perspective portrayed by David there is also a distribution of light and dark accents in this masterwork that aids in distinguishing the significance and divinity of Socrates. First of all, the light coming from the windows in the background and the lamp in the background are not the main source of light in this scene. However, the origin of the primary source of light that is emphasizing on Socrates and then on his disciples is unknown. In Davids painting the light that shines on Socrates is brighter than all of the other light sources. This contrast in lighting helps emphasize Socrates godliness. In addition to the lighting contrast, Socrates godliness is also reflected on way his body has been painted. David painted Socrates with an ideally proportioned and athletic body in his painting so that he can depict Socrates as perfect man or a god like man. In addition...

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Biography of John Dalton, the Father of Chemistry

Biography of John Dalton, the 'Father of Chemistry' John Dalton (September 6, 1766–July 27, 1844) was a renowned English chemist, physicist, and meteorologist. His most famous contributions were his atomic theory and color blindness research. Fast Facts: John Dalton Known For: Atomic theory and color blindness researchBorn: September 6, 1766 in Eaglesfield, Cumberland, EnglandParents: Joseph Dalton, Deborah Greenups.Died: July 27, 1844 in Manchester, EnglandEducation: Grammar schoolPublished Works:  New System of Chemical Philosophy, Memoirs of the Literary and Philosophical Society of ManchesterAwards and Honors:  The Royal Medal (1826), the fellowship of the  Royal Society of London  and the Royal Society of Edinburgh, honorary degree from the  University of Oxford, associate of the French  Academy of Sciences,Notable Quote: Matter, though divisible in an extreme degree, is nevertheless not infinitely divisible. That is, there must be some point beyond which we cannot go in the division of matter....I have chosen the word â€Å"atom† to signify these ultimate particles. Early Life Dalton was born into a Quaker family on September 6, 1766. He learned from his father, a weaver, and from Quaker John Fletcher, who taught at a private school. John Dalton started working when he was 10 years old and began teaching at a local school at age 12. Within just a few years, despite their lack of higher education, John and his brother started up their own Quaker school. He could not attend an English university because he was a Dissenter (opposed to being required to join the Church of England), so he learned about science informally from John Gough, a mathematician and experimental physicist. Dalton became a teacher of mathematics and natural philosophy (the study of nature and physics) at age 27 at a dissenting academy in Manchester. He resigned at age 34 and became a private tutor. Scientific Discoveries and Contributions John Dalton actually published in a variety of fields, including mathematics and English grammar, but he is best known for his science. Dalton kept meticulous daily weather records. He rediscovered the Hadley cell theory of atmospheric circulation. He believed air consisted of about 80% nitrogen and 20% oxygen, unlike most of his peers, who thought air was its own compound.Dalton and his brother were both colorblind, but this condition had not been officially discussed or studied. He thought the color perception might be due to a discoloration inside the liquid of the eye and believed there was a hereditary component to red-green color blindness. Although his theory about discolored liquid did not pan out, color blindness became known as Daltonism.John Dalton wrote a series of papers describing gas laws. His law on partial pressure became known as Daltons Law.Dalton published the first table of relative atomic weights of atoms of the elements. The table contained six elements, with weights relative to that of hydrogen. Atomic Theory Daltons atomic theory was by far his most famous work; many of his ideas have proven to be either completely correct or largely correct. In fact, Daltons contributions have earned him the nickname, the father of chemistry. According to the Science History Institute, Daltons atomic theories developed during his explorations of meteorology. He discovered, through experiments, that the air is not a vast chemical solvent as  Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier  and his followers had thought, but a mechanical system, where the pressure exerted by each gas in a mixture is independent of the pressure exerted by the other gases, and where the total pressure is the sum of the pressures of each gas. This discovery led him to the idea that the atoms in a mixture were indeed different in weight and â€Å"complexity.† The idea that there are multiple elements, each made up of its own, unique atoms, was absolutely new and quite controversial at the time. It led to experimentation with the concept of atomic weight, which became the basis for later discoveries in physics and chemistry. Daltons theories can be summarized as follows: Elements are made of tiny particles (atoms).Atoms of one  element are exactly the same size and  mass as other atoms  of that element.Atoms of different elements  are different sizes and masses from each other.Atoms cant be further subdivided, nor may they be created or destroyed.Atoms rearrange  during chemical reactions. They may be separated from each other or combined with other atoms.Atoms form chemical compounds by combining with each other in simple, whole number ratios.Atoms combine according to the rule of greatest simplicity, which says if atoms only combine in one ratio, it must be a binary one. Death From 1837 until his death, Dalton suffered a series of strokes. He continued to work until the day he died, supposedly recording a meteorological measurement on July 26, 1844. The following day, an attendant found him dead beside his bed. Legacy Some points of Daltons atomic theory have been shown to be false. For example, atoms may be created and split  using fusion  and fission (although these are  nuclear processes  and Daltons theory does hold for chemical reactions). Another deviation from the theory is that isotopes  of atoms of a single element  may be different from each other (isotopes were unknown in Daltons time). Overall, the theory was immensely powerful. The concept of atoms of elements endures to the present day. Sources: â€Å"John Dalton.†Ã‚  Science History Institute, 31 Jan. 2018.Ross, Sydney. â€Å"John Dalton.†Ã‚  Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, 9 Oct. 2018.